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Civet (perfumery) : ウィキペディア英語版
Civet (perfumery)
Civet (''Zibeth''; ''Zibet''; ''Zibetum''), also known as civet musk, is the glandular secretion produced by both sexes of the civet cat (Viverridae).
== Production ==

A number of species of civet, ''Civettictis civetta'' of Ethiopia, and ''Viverra zibetha'' and ''Viverricula indica'' of India, Malaya, Indochina, and Indonesia, can yield civet oil. Most civet is however produced by civet farms in Africa, where the secreted oil is taken from the pouches of caged animals once a week. African civets typically produce three to four grams of civet each week. In 2000, civet sold for about five hundred dollars per kilogram.
Civet is a soft, almost liquid material. It is pale yellow when fresh, darkening in the light and becoming salve-like in consistency. Its odor is strong, even putrid as a pure substance, but once diluted it is pleasantly and sweetly aromatic. It is prepared for use in perfumery by solvent extraction to yield either a tincture (10 or 20 percent), an absolute, or a resinoid.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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